Topic Details (Notes format)

Foreign Policy: Principles, Objectives, Gujral Doctrine, Nuclear Doctrine, Connect Central Asia, and Act East Policy

Subject: Polity

Description

Foreign Policy of India

Indian foreign policy is based on principles of non-alignment, peaceful coexistence, and cooperative international relations. Its objectives include safeguarding national interests, promoting economic cooperation, and contributing to global peace and security. Over the years, doctrines such as the Gujral Doctrine have influenced India’s approach to regional diplomacy, while the Nuclear Doctrine ensures a credible minimum deterrence.

In simple language, India’s foreign policy aims to balance relations with all countries while remaining independent. The “Connect Central Asia” policy focuses on strengthening ties with neighboring countries to boost trade and security, whereas the “Act East” policy emphasizes deeper engagement with Southeast Asia. Recent events, such as active participation in international forums and bilateral agreements, demonstrate India’s commitment to these policies.

These policies and doctrines together form a framework that guides India’s interactions with the world, ensuring that the nation’s interests are advanced while promoting a stable global order.

Summary

A comprehensive review of Indian foreign policy, covering its guiding principles, objectives, and key doctrines.