Subject: Polity
High Courts have wide jurisdiction over civil, criminal, and constitutional matters within their respective states. Under Article 226, they have the power to issue writs to protect fundamental rights and ensure that state actions conform to the law. High Courts also hear appeals from lower courts and play a crucial role in the interpretation of state laws.
In simple language, High Courts act as the guardian of legal rights at the state level. They have been actively involved in landmark cases on issues like environmental protection and public health, demonstrating their importance in everyday governance. Their decisions help shape the legal landscape and ensure that justice is delivered efficiently.
Overall, their jurisdiction and powers are essential for upholding the constitutional framework in the states.