Constitutional Provisions for Subordinate Courts

Subordinate Courts are an essential part of the judicial system, established by state governments under the framework of the Constitution. Although the Constitution does not specify the exact structure, subordinate courts operate in accordance with state laws and guidelines. They handle a wide range of civil, criminal, and family cases at the district and local levels.

In simple language, these courts ensure that justice is accessible to every citizen, particularly in rural and remote areas. The establishment of subordinate courts is supported by the constitutional commitment to provide judicial relief to all, ensuring that legal services reach even the most marginalized sections of society.

Recent reforms have focused on modernizing these courts through digitization and improved infrastructure, reducing case backlogs and speeding up the judicial process.