Subject: Polity
Zonal Councils were established by the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, to promote regional cooperation among States grouped by geographical proximity. These councils facilitate dialogue on issues such as infrastructural development, resource sharing, and dispute resolution, thereby contributing to regional harmony.
By fostering regular interaction between States and the Centre, Zonal Councils help harmonize policies and address common challenges. Their role is particularly important in regions where economic and social issues transcend individual state boundaries.
The effective functioning of these councils has been instrumental in promoting cooperation across India's diverse federal landscape.