Detailed explanation and options for the selected question.
With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements: 1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana. 2. The Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of the Mahasanghika sect. 3. The deification of Buddha by the Mahasanghikas fostered Mahayana Buddhism. Which statements are correct?
A.
1 and 2 only
B.
2 and 3 only
C.
3 only
D.
1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
Only statements 2 and 3 are correct; Sthaviravadins are not part of Mahayana Buddhism.