Subject: Polity
Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
Added by the 52nd Amendment (1985) to curb political defections undermining legislative stability. Legislators who defect from their party or disobey the party whip risk disqualification. The Speaker or Chairman decides such cases. Exceptions include party mergers or splits with a threshold. The 91st Amendment (2003) tightened the law, removing splits as a defense. While it deters opportunism, critics argue it restricts legitimate dissent and undermines constructive debate. Controversies surface when presiding officers act in a partisan manner. Nonetheless, the law remains central for maintaining stable governments and checking undue horse-trading in Indian legislatures.
Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty?
View Questionअधिकारों की गारंटी किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से दी गई है?
View QuestionWho among the following is the ex-officio Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission of India?
View QuestionWhich of the following is NOT a part of the Indian Constitution?
View QuestionWhich of the following is a Fundamental Duty under the Indian Constitution?
View Questionकेंद्र और राज्य सरकारों के बीच शक्तियों का विभाजन किस अनुच्छेद में निर्धारित है?
View QuestionWhich of the following is a provision related to the financial powers of the Parliament?
View Questionराष्ट्रपति द्वारा दी जाने वाली शपथ किस अनुच्छेद में प्रावधिक है?
View QuestionWhat is the minimum age required to become the President of India?
View Questionराज्यसभा के सदस्यों का चुनाव किस प्रकार से होता है?
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