Topic Details (Notes format)

Atoms and Nuclei

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Physics Class 12

Study of atomic structure and nuclear properties.
- **Bohr’s Model**:
- Energy levels and spectra.
- **Nuclear Reactions**:
- Fission and fusion.
- **Radioactivity**:
- Alpha, beta, and gamma decay.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. Explain the postulates of Bohr’s atomic model.
2. What is the significance of nuclear binding energy?
3. Differentiate between nuclear fission and fusion.
4. Define radioactivity and explain its applications.
5. How does Rutherford’s experiment lead to the nuclear model?

Practice Questions

Which gas is known as "laughing gas"?

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What is the main component of natural gas?

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Which vitamin is responsible for blood clotting?

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Which gas is commonly used in balloons to make them float?

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Which element is the most abundant in the Earth’s crust?

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What type of energy is stored in a stretched rubber band?

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Which type of bond is present in sodium chloride?

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Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"?

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Which scientist is known for the laws of motion?

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Which gas is released during photosynthesis?

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