Topic Details (Notes format)

Biomolecules

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 11

Living organisms contain biological molecules.
- **Types of Biomolecules**:
- Carbohydrates (Energy source).
- Proteins (Growth and repair).
- Lipids (Stored energy).
- Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA).
- **Functions**:
- DNA stores genetic information.
- Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What are the major biomolecules in cells?
2. How do enzymes function as biological catalysts?
3. Explain the structure of DNA and RNA.
4. What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?
5. How do carbohydrates provide energy?

Practice Questions

What is the term for an organism that can make its own food?

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Which organ stores and releases glucose in the human body?

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What is the term for water changing from liquid to gas?

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Which scientist is known for the laws of motion?

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What is the unit of frequency?

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Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?

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What is the chemical symbol for gold?

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Which element is the most abundant in the Earth’s crust?

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What is the primary function of red blood cells (RBCs) in the human body?

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Which organ is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the human body?

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