Topic Details (Notes format)

Biomolecules

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 11

Living organisms contain biological molecules.
- **Types of Biomolecules**:
- Carbohydrates (Energy source).
- Proteins (Growth and repair).
- Lipids (Stored energy).
- Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA).
- **Functions**:
- DNA stores genetic information.
- Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What are the major biomolecules in cells?
2. How do enzymes function as biological catalysts?
3. Explain the structure of DNA and RNA.
4. What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?
5. How do carbohydrates provide energy?

Practice Questions

What type of energy is stored in a stretched rubber band?

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Which gas is known as "laughing gas"?

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Which organ regulates blood sugar levels in the human body?

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Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plants?

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What is the smallest unit of life?

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What is the term for an organism that can make its own food?

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Which particle is responsible for the negative charge of an atom?

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What is the chemical symbol for gold?

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Which of the following is a fundamental force in nature?

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Which process separates light into its component colors?

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