Topic Details (Notes format)

Chief Minister

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

The real executive authority in a state, analogous to the Prime Minister at the national level. Elected as leader of the majority in the Legislative Assembly, the Chief Minister heads the Council of Ministers and guides policy decisions on state subjects (health, education, agriculture, etc.). They advise the Governor on ministerial appointments and legislative matters. A successful Chief Minister maintains legislative support, fosters development, and addresses local challenges. Coalition politics or strong opposition can constrain governance. The CM also liaises with central authorities for funds and policy coordination, reflecting the interplay of federal dynamics in India’s governance.

Practice Questions

Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty under the Indian Constitution?

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of interests of minorities?

Who was the first woman Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

Who among the following was the first woman Governor of an Indian state?

संसद सत्रों का आयोजन किसके द्वारा किया जाता है?

राष्ट्रपति की अनुपस्थिति में संसद में किस सत्र को आयोजित किया जाता है?

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian Constitution?

आपातकाल की घोषणा के लिए प्रत्येक सदन में कितने प्रतिशत मतों की आवश्यकता होती है?

संसद के अध्यक्ष को किस नाम से जाना जाता है?

वरिष्ठ न्यायाधीशों के चयन में किस समिति का योगदान होता है?