Topic Details (Notes format)

Doctrine of Severability

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Allows courts to separate the unconstitutional portion of a statute from the rest, retaining valid segments. Rooted in Article 13, it prevents entire laws from being struck down if partial severance can rectify the conflict with fundamental rights. For instance, if a specific clause contravenes Article 14, the court may sever that clause but uphold the remainder. The test is whether the invalid part can be isolated without altering the legislative intent. This principle prevents legislative chaos by salvaging lawful sections and aligns with the Constitution’s approach of minimal interference in valid legislative domains.

Practice Questions

Who was the first President of India?

View Question

न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता सुनिश्चित करने के लिए किस प्रावधान को शामिल किया गया है?

View Question

Which of the following is the highest judicial authority in India?

View Question

Which of the following is NOT a part of the Union List of the Indian Constitution?

View Question

Which of the following is a provision related to the financial powers of the Parliament?

View Question

राष्ट्रपति द्वारा पारित विधेयकों को चुनौती देने की अंतिम तिथि किस अनुच्छेद में दी गई है?

View Question

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression?

View Question

What is the minimum number of members in the Lok Sabha?

View Question

संविधान संशोधन के प्रस्ताव किसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं?

View Question

आपातकाल की घोषणा किस अनुच्छेद के तहत की जा सकती है?

View Question