Topic Details (Notes format)

Federal Schemes and Cooperative Federalism

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Centers on centrally sponsored schemes (CSS) like Swachh Bharat, Ayushman Bharat, or PM-KISAN, requiring joint funding and implementation by Union and states. While the Union crafts policy frameworks, states adapt them to local contexts. The 14th and 15th Finance Commissions have advocated higher untied funds to states, encouraging flexible usage. Yet, concerns remain about states’ dependency on central dictates. Cooperative federalism fosters constructive dialogue via bodies like the NITI Aayog, GST Council, and apex committees. Effective synergy can maximize resource utilization and public service delivery, mirroring the constitutional ethos of federal unity with local autonomy.

Practice Questions

राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

Who is the guardian of the Indian Constitution?

विधान सभा अध्यक्ष की योग्यता किस आधार पर निर्धारित होती है?

भारतीय संविधान में संशोधन की प्रक्रिया किस आधार पर की जाती है?

What is the term of office for the President of India?

Who is the head of the government in India?

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the President’s power to dissolve the Lok Sabha?

संसद सदस्यों का वेतन का निर्धारण किसकी स्वीकृति से होता है?

सूचना का अधिकार किस अधिनियम के अंतर्गत आता है?

विधान सभा के चुनाव में किस निर्वाचन प्रणाली का उपयोग होता है?