Topic Details (Notes format)

Five-Year Plans and Transition to New Planning Framework

Subject: Economics

Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy

Post-independence, India adopted Five-Year Plans inspired by socialist economic planning, focusing on industrial development, self-sufficiency, and poverty reduction. Over time, criticisms about rigid targets and inefficiencies grew. Eventually, a new planning paradigm emerged, dismantling the Planning Commission and replacing it with a more flexible institutional approach. This shift aims to promote cooperative federalism and encourage bottom-up policy initiatives. From an exam perspective, students should note the main objectives and outcomes of each Five-Year Plan, why the old model was replaced, and how the current framework focuses on strategic, medium-term policy agendas.

Practice Questions

Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?

View Question

What is “CRR” in banking terminology?

View Question

What does “inclusive banking” mean?

View Question

What does “primary sector” of the economy include?

View Question

What is the term for the price at which demand and supply in a market are equal?

View Question

What is “inflation targeting”?

View Question

Which of the following measures is most effective in controlling inflation?

View Question

What does the term "depreciation" refer to in the context of assets?

View Question

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?

View Question

Which of the following is a feature of monopolistic competition?

View Question