Topic Details (Notes format)

Freedom of the Press in India

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Though not explicitly mentioned, Article 19(1)(a) covers press freedom under the broader right to free speech. Courts have repeatedly upheld journalists’ right to report, investigate, and criticize. Restrictions, however, exist for defamation, contempt of court, national security, and public order. Parliament has enacted laws like the Press Council Act to maintain journalistic ethics, while defamation lawsuits or police actions can chill free expression. Contemporary concerns include sedition charges, licensing, and limitations on digital media. Nonetheless, a vibrant press is viewed as a “fourth pillar” of democracy, ensuring transparency in governance and shaping public opinion on policy matters.

Practice Questions

Which of the following is a feature of the Indian Parliament?

View Question

Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty under the Indian Constitution?

View Question

संसद द्वारा विधेयक का पुनर्विचार किस अनुच्छेद के अंतर्गत संभव है?

View Question

Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission of India?

View Question

विधेयक पारित करने की प्रक्रिया किस प्रावधान के अंतर्गत आती है?

View Question

Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?

View Question

अनुच्छेद 370 किस राज्य को विशेष दर्जा प्रदान करता था?

View Question

आपातकाल की घोषणा के लिए केंद्रीय सरकार को अतिरिक्त शक्तियाँ किस अनुच्छेद द्वारा दी जाती हैं?

View Question

Who was the first woman to become the President of India?

View Question

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख का चुनाव किसके द्वारा किया जाता है?

View Question