Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Graph Quadratic Functions (Vertex Form)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

A quadratic in vertex form is y = a(x–h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex. This format makes identifying vertex location, axis of symmetry (x=h), and direction (a>0 opens up, a<0 opens down) straightforward. For instance, y=2(x–1)²–4 has vertex at (1, –4). Vertex form aids in quick graphing, transformations, and completing the square. You can easily find maxima/minima or intervals of increase/decrease. This approach extends to analyzing parabolas in physics, optimizing business problems, or constructing geometric shapes requiring symmetrical curves.

Practice Questions

What is the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 36 and 48?

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If log(100) = 2 and log(10) = 1, what is log(1000)?

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The ratio of two numbers is 3:5, and their sum is 64. What are the numbers?

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If x:y = 4:5 and y:z = 2:3, what is x:z?

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What is the square root of 144?

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If the sum of three consecutive integers is 96, what are the integers?

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If a = 2 and b = 3, what is the value of (a^2 + b^2)?

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If a+b = 10 and ab = 21, what is the value of a^3 + b^3?

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If sin(θ) = 0.6 and θ is acute, what is cos(θ)?

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The probability of rolling a sum of 7 with two dice is:

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