Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Graph Trig Functions (Sine, Cosine, Tangent)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Sine and cosine graphs oscillate with amplitude (|A|), period (2π/B), phase shift (C/B), and vertical shift D in y=A sin(Bx–C)+D. For instance, y=2 sin(x–π/2) shifts the standard sin curve right by π/2 and doubles its amplitude. Tangent has vertical asymptotes and repeats every π/B. Graphing these accurately is vital for modeling waves, seasonal cycles, or repeating phenomena. Understanding transformations allows real-life data fitting (harmonic motion, sound waves) and deeper insights into cyclical patterns that shape advanced math or scientific analyses.

Practice Questions

What is the sum of all even numbers between 1 and 100?

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What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers?

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The ratio of two numbers is 3:5, and their sum is 64. What are the numbers?

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If 2a + b = 10 and a - b = 4, what is the value of a?

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What is the LCM of 15 and 20?

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What is the 7th term of the arithmetic progression 3, 6, 9, 12,...?

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