Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Perform Partial Fraction Decomposition

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Rational expressions like (2x+3)/(x²–x–2) can often be decomposed into simpler fractions. First factor the denominator (x²–x–2= (x–2)(x+1)), then express (2x+3)/( (x–2)(x+1) )= A/(x–2)+ B/(x+1). Solve for A and B by equating numerators. Partial fractions simplify integration, advanced calculus, or solving differential equations. This method also clarifies rational function structures in engineering or physics. Mastering partial fractions fosters powerful manipulations and easier expansions in multi-step algebraic or analytic tasks.

Practice Questions

If x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0, what is the value of x?

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If x = 2 and y = 3, what is the value of (x^2 + y^2)?

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What is the HCF of 72 and 120?

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If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:4, what is the measure of the largest angle?

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