Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Perform Partial Fraction Decomposition

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Rational expressions like (2x+3)/(x²–x–2) can often be decomposed into simpler fractions. First factor the denominator (x²–x–2= (x–2)(x+1)), then express (2x+3)/( (x–2)(x+1) )= A/(x–2)+ B/(x+1). Solve for A and B by equating numerators. Partial fractions simplify integration, advanced calculus, or solving differential equations. This method also clarifies rational function structures in engineering or physics. Mastering partial fractions fosters powerful manipulations and easier expansions in multi-step algebraic or analytic tasks.

Practice Questions

A train 150 m long passes a pole in 15 seconds. What is its speed?

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A train 120 meters long is moving at a speed of 54 km/h. How long will it take to pass a pole?

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