Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Solve Basic Vector Problems (2D)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Vector problems revolve around magnitude and direction. For example, if u20d7A=[2,3], its magnitude is √(2²+3²)=√13. Adding vectors u20d7A+u20d7B sums components: [a₁+b₁, a₂+b₂]. Dot product u20d7A · u20d7B = a₁b₁+a₂b₂. These operations appear in physics (force or velocity decomposition), game development (movement), or 2D geometry transformations. Building comfort with 2D vectors paves the way for 3D expansions, fosters strong geometric intuition, and is essential for multi-dimensional problem-solving across STEM fields.

Practice Questions

A man rows downstream at 6 km/h and upstream at 4 km/h. What is the speed of the stream?

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A triangle has angles 60°, 60°, and 60°. What type of triangle is it?

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If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:4, what is the measure of the largest angle?

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If a = 4 and b = 5, what is the value of (a+b)^2?

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A sphere has a radius of 7 cm. What is its volume?

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If the average of five consecutive odd numbers is 25, what is the largest number?

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If sin(x) = 3/5 and x is in the first quadrant, what is cos(x)?

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A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 10%. What is the net change?

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If x² - 9x + 18 = 0, what are the roots of the equation?

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A cube has a side length of 4 cm. What is its volume?

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