Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Solve Quadratic Equations (Using the Quadratic Formula)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Quadratic equations typically appear in the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants. The quadratic formula, x = (–b ± √(b² – 4ac)) / (2a), is a universal method to find the roots (solutions). For example, to solve x² + 5x + 6 = 0, identify a=1, b=5, c=6. Plug these into the formula: x = (–5 ± √(25 – 24)) / (2) = (–5 ± 1) / 2, so the solutions are x = –3 and x = –2. Quadratic equations describe projectile motion, optimization problems, and many natural phenomena. Mastering the formula ensures you can handle everything from physics tasks to architecture and beyond.

Practice Questions

If x + 1/x = 5, what is the value of x^2 + 1/x^2?

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If a:b = 2:3 and b:c = 4:5, what is a:c?

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The ratio of two numbers is 3:5, and their sum is 64. What are the numbers?

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If x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0, what are the roots?

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What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 14 cm?

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What is the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon?

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A sum of money doubles itself in 5 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest?

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What is the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 36 and 48?

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What is the sum of all even numbers between 1 and 100?

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If a person can type 45 words per minute, how many words can they type in 2 hours?

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