Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Solve Quadratic Equations (Using the Quadratic Formula)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Quadratic equations typically appear in the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants. The quadratic formula, x = (–b ± √(b² – 4ac)) / (2a), is a universal method to find the roots (solutions). For example, to solve x² + 5x + 6 = 0, identify a=1, b=5, c=6. Plug these into the formula: x = (–5 ± √(25 – 24)) / (2) = (–5 ± 1) / 2, so the solutions are x = –3 and x = –2. Quadratic equations describe projectile motion, optimization problems, and many natural phenomena. Mastering the formula ensures you can handle everything from physics tasks to architecture and beyond.

Practice Questions

If the length of a rectangle is doubled and the width is halved, what is the change in area?

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How many ways can 4 people sit in a row?

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What is the slope of a line passing through the points (2, 3) and (4, 7)?

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What is the cube root of 729?

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If log(100) = 2 and log(10) = 1, what is log(1000)?

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The area of an equilateral triangle with side length 6 cm is:

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If a+b = 10 and ab = 21, what is the value of a^3 + b^3?

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What is the square root of 121?

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If x + 1/x = 5, what is the value of x^2 + 1/x^2?

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A rectangle has a length of 10 cm and a width of 5 cm. What is the diagonal of the rectangle?

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