Topic Details (Notes format)

Human Health and Diseases

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Science Class 10

Health is the state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
- **Types of Diseases**:
- Infectious (caused by pathogens like bacteria and viruses).
- Non-infectious (lifestyle and genetic disorders).
- **Immunity and Vaccination**:
- Natural and acquired immunity.
- **Prevention**:
- Hygiene, proper diet, vaccination programs.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. Differentiate between infectious and non-infectious diseases.
2. What is the importance of vaccination in disease prevention?
3. How does the immune system protect the body from infections?
4. Discuss the role of hygiene in controlling disease outbreaks.
5. Explain the causes and prevention of common lifestyle diseases.

Practice Questions

Which component of blood carries oxygen?

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What is the chemical name of table salt?

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Which type of bond is present in sodium chloride?

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Which disease is caused by the deficiency of vitamin C?

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Which organ is responsible for filtering blood in the human body?

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What is the unit of force in the SI system?

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Which process describes the splitting of a nucleus into smaller nuclei?

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What is the SI unit of temperature?

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Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plants?

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Which part of the human eye is responsible for focusing light on the retina?

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