Topic Details (Notes format)

Ionic Bonding

Subject: Chemistry

Book: General Chemistry

Ionic bonding occurs when electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal, creating positively charged metal cations and negatively charged nonmetal anions. The electrostatic attraction between these oppositely charged ions holds the compound together. For example, in sodium chloride (NaCl), Na loses an electron to form Na+ and Cl gains an electron to form Cl–. Ionic compounds typically form crystal lattices, have high melting points, and conduct electricity when molten or dissolved.

Practice Questions

What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?

View Question

What is the chemical formula for sodium hydroxide?

View Question

Which element is used in the production of rust?

View Question

What is the chemical formula for acetic acid?

View Question

Which acid is often referred to as the "king of chemicals"?

View Question

What is the chemical formula for sodium silicate?

View Question

Which element is represented by the symbol 'Na'?

View Question

Which non-metal element is liquid at room temperature?

View Question

What is the common name for sodium bicarbonate?

View Question

Which element is represented by the symbol 'Fe'?

View Question