Topic Details (Notes format)

Judicial Review

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Refers to the Supreme Court and High Courts’ authority to review legislative or executive actions for constitutional compliance. If a law or action contravenes constitutional provisions, courts can invalidate it. Rooted in the principle of rule of law, judicial review ensures checks and balances, preventing arbitrary use of power. It covers the constitutionality of central and state laws, executive orders, and fundamental rights violations. Although not explicitly mentioned, Articles 13, 32, and 226 grant implied powers for review. This mechanism maintains the supremacy of the Constitution and protects democratic values by limiting legislative overreach.

Practice Questions

Who is the guardian of the Indian Constitution?

View Question

आपातकाल की स्थिति में राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

View Question

What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha?

View Question

Which of the following is a provision of the Indian Constitution regarding the Emergency?

View Question

संविधान संशोधन के लिए मतदान कितनी बार किया जाता है?

View Question

Who was the first President of India?

View Question

संसद में मतभेद सुलझाने के लिए किस व्यवस्था का प्रयोग होता है?

View Question

अधिकारों की गारंटी किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से दी गई है?

View Question

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian Constitution?

View Question

भारतीय संविधान में मौलिक कर्तव्यों का प्रावधान किस अनुच्छेद में है?

View Question