Topic Details (Notes format)

Legislative Council vs Legislative Assembly

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the bicameral nature of certain state legislatures where the upper chamber is the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). Details the composition, method of election (graduates, teachers, local bodies, etc.), and the comparative powers with the Legislative Assembly. The Council can delay but not permanently block most legislation, functioning similarly to the Rajya Sabha at the state level. While some argue it fosters expertise and thorough scrutiny, others see it as redundant and costly. Some states, like Andhra Pradesh, have abolished or reinstated their Legislative Councils depending on policy priorities, showcasing how the second chamber remains a debated element of Indian federalism.

Practice Questions

राज्यों के अधिकारों का निर्धारण किस आधार पर होता है?

Which of the following is the highest judicial authority in India?

भारत का संविधान किस वर्ष अपनाया गया था?

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression?

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की उत्तराधिकार प्रक्रिया किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित है?

राज्य के अधिकारों की सीमा किसके द्वारा निर्धारित की जाती है?

Who is the first citizen of India?

Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the President to declare a National Emergency?

What is the term of office of a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA)?

Who among the following is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?