Topic Details (Notes format)

Legislative Council vs Legislative Assembly

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the bicameral nature of certain state legislatures where the upper chamber is the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). Details the composition, method of election (graduates, teachers, local bodies, etc.), and the comparative powers with the Legislative Assembly. The Council can delay but not permanently block most legislation, functioning similarly to the Rajya Sabha at the state level. While some argue it fosters expertise and thorough scrutiny, others see it as redundant and costly. Some states, like Andhra Pradesh, have abolished or reinstated their Legislative Councils depending on policy priorities, showcasing how the second chamber remains a debated element of Indian federalism.

Practice Questions

भारतीय न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता का मूल सिद्धांत क्या है?

केंद्र और राज्य सरकारों के बीच शक्तियों का विभाजन किस अनुच्छेद में निर्धारित है?

Which is the largest state in India by area?

संसद में मतभेद सुलझाने के लिए किस व्यवस्था का प्रयोग होता है?

What is the maximum number of members in the Legislative Assembly of a state?

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया जाता है?

Who was the first woman to become the President of India?

संसद के अधिवेशन के अंतराल का निर्धारण किसके द्वारा किया जाता है?

Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty under the Indian Constitution?

निर्वाचन आयोग के अध्यक्ष का कार्यकाल कितना होता है?