Topic Details (Notes format)

Legislative Council vs Legislative Assembly

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the bicameral nature of certain state legislatures where the upper chamber is the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). Details the composition, method of election (graduates, teachers, local bodies, etc.), and the comparative powers with the Legislative Assembly. The Council can delay but not permanently block most legislation, functioning similarly to the Rajya Sabha at the state level. While some argue it fosters expertise and thorough scrutiny, others see it as redundant and costly. Some states, like Andhra Pradesh, have abolished or reinstated their Legislative Councils depending on policy priorities, showcasing how the second chamber remains a debated element of Indian federalism.

Practice Questions

संविधान सभा की बैठकें किस वर्ष प्रारंभ हुई थीं?

संसदीय प्रश्न सत्र के दौरान प्रश्नों के उत्तर कौन देता है?

Who has the authority to dissolve the Rajya Sabha?

Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की उत्तराधिकार प्रक्रिया किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित है?

Who is the head of the government in India?

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian Constitution?

Which of the following is a feature of the Indian Parliament?

Who is the guardian of the Indian Constitution?

भारतीय न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता का मूल सिद्धांत क्या है?