Topic Details (Notes format)

Preamble of the Indian Constitution

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the Preamble’s role as the philosophical preface of the Constitution. Beginning with “We, the People,” it establishes the sovereignty of the citizens. The 42nd Amendment (1976) added “Socialist” and “Secular” to reflect India’s commitment to equity and neutrality in religious affairs. It declares India a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic dedicated to the principles of Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity. While the Preamble is not legally enforceable, it has been frequently cited in Supreme Court judgments to interpret constitutional provisions. It embodies the core spirit guiding the nation’s governance and social outlook, emphasizing unity in diversity and inclusiveness for all.

Practice Questions

राज्यपाल के कर्तव्य किस अनुच्छेद में दिए गए हैं?

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Who among the following is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?

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अधिकारों की गारंटी किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से दी गई है?

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Which of the following is a provision of the Indian Constitution regarding the Emergency?

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कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की नियुक्ति में अंतिम निर्णय किसके द्वारा होता है?

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Which of the following is a provision related to the financial powers of the Parliament?

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What is the term of office for the President of India?

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आपातकाल की स्थिति में राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

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Who has the authority to remove the Vice President of India from office?

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Who is responsible for the selection of the judges of the Supreme Court?

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