Topic Details (Notes format)

Preamble of the Indian Constitution

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the Preamble’s role as the philosophical preface of the Constitution. Beginning with “We, the People,” it establishes the sovereignty of the citizens. The 42nd Amendment (1976) added “Socialist” and “Secular” to reflect India’s commitment to equity and neutrality in religious affairs. It declares India a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic dedicated to the principles of Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity. While the Preamble is not legally enforceable, it has been frequently cited in Supreme Court judgments to interpret constitutional provisions. It embodies the core spirit guiding the nation’s governance and social outlook, emphasizing unity in diversity and inclusiveness for all.

Practice Questions

निर्वाचन आयोग के अध्यक्ष का कार्यकाल कितना होता है?

उच्च न्यायालयों का गठन किस आधार पर किया जाता है?

संविधान संशोधन के प्रस्ताव किसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं?

Which of the following is a feature of the Indian Parliament?

What is the maximum number of judges in the Supreme Court of India?

संसद के अधिवेशन की अवधि किस आधार पर निर्धारित होती है?

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of rights of minorities?

न्यायिक समीक्षा किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

Who can remove the President of India from office?