Topic Details (Notes format)

Preamble of the Indian Constitution

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the Preamble’s role as the philosophical preface of the Constitution. Beginning with “We, the People,” it establishes the sovereignty of the citizens. The 42nd Amendment (1976) added “Socialist” and “Secular” to reflect India’s commitment to equity and neutrality in religious affairs. It declares India a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic dedicated to the principles of Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity. While the Preamble is not legally enforceable, it has been frequently cited in Supreme Court judgments to interpret constitutional provisions. It embodies the core spirit guiding the nation’s governance and social outlook, emphasizing unity in diversity and inclusiveness for all.

Practice Questions

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian Constitution?

What is the maximum number of judges in the Supreme Court of India?

Which of the following is the highest court of appeal in India?

आपातकाल में संसद के सदनों में कितने प्रतिशत मतों की आवश्यकता होती है?

आपातकाल की स्थिति में राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

संघीय परिषद का प्रावधान किस अनुच्छेद में है?

संविधान सभा की अंतिम बैठक किस वर्ष हुई थी?

Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty under the Indian Constitution?

न्यायिक समीक्षा मुख्यतः किन के खिलाफ की जाती है?

भारतीय संसद की दो सदनों का नाम क्या है?