Subject: Polity
Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
Non-political organizations or lobbies influencing policy outcomes without contesting elections. Examples range from trade unions, farmer unions, business associations, to environmental NGOs. They use tactics like petitions, media campaigns, or direct dialogues with policymakers. Pressure groups enrich democracy by voicing specialized interests and shaping legislative agendas. However, they can cause policy distortions if dominated by wealthy or corporate lobbies. The Supreme Court supports the concept of legitimate lobbying within legal bounds, though transparency regulations are still evolving. Understanding how these groups operate clarifies how public policies reflect multiple societal interests beyond mere party politics.
केंद्र और राज्य सरकारों के बीच शक्तियों का विभाजन किस अनुच्छेद में निर्धारित है?
View QuestionWhich of the following provisions of the Indian Constitution is related to the financial emergency?
View QuestionWho has the authority to remove the Vice President of India from office?
View Questionमौलिक अधिकारों के लिए न्यायिक संरक्षण किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से मिलता है?
View QuestionWhich article of the Indian Constitution deals with the official language of the Union?
View Questionकार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की नियुक्ति में किसका निर्णय अंतिम होता है?
View QuestionWhat is the role of the Election Commission of India?
View QuestionWhich article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of rights of minorities?
View QuestionWhich of the following is the highest court of appeal in India?
View Questionकार्यपालिका के प्रमुख के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया जाता है?
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