Topic Details (Notes format)

Privileges and Immunities of State Legislatures

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Similar to Parliament, state legislative assemblies and councils hold powers to regulate internal proceedings, punish contempt, and protect freedom of speech for members. Members can’t be prosecuted for anything said or voted within the House. Summons can be issued to individuals for breach of privilege. However, undefined privileges occasionally raise legal tussles. Courts maintain privileges can’t override fundamental rights, ensuring a balance. These immunities safeguard legislative integrity, enabling frank debates on public matters. Yet, controversies arise when Houses penalize journalists or bureaucrats. Understanding them clarifies the parallels and distinctions between parliamentary privileges and those at state levels.

Practice Questions

राज्यसभा के सदस्यों का चयन किस आधार पर किया जाता है?

What is the maximum strength of the Legislative Assembly of a state?

What is the maximum number of members in the Lok Sabha?

संविधान संशोधन के प्रस्ताव किसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं?

Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission of India?

आपातकाल में संसद के सदनों में कितने प्रतिशत मतों की आवश्यकता होती है?

Which of the following is a provision of the Indian Constitution regarding the Emergency?

संघीय ढांचे में केंद्र और राज्य सरकारों के बीच शक्ति का विभाजन किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

न्यायिक समीक्षा किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

संसद में मतभेद सुलझाने के लिए किस व्यवस्था का प्रयोग होता है?