Subject: Economics
Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy
PPP models unite government oversight with private investment and expertise to develop highways, airports, and metro rail systems. Contracts—like Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)—share risks and rewards. The viability gap funding mechanism supports financially unviable but socially necessary projects. Exam questions often assess PPP’s track record, referencing successes (Delhi Airport T3) and failures (delays, cost overruns). Students should understand different concession agreements, risk allocation strategies, and dispute resolution frameworks. Balancing private profits with affordable public services remains a major policy challenge in infrastructure expansions.
Which of the following is an example of a public sector undertaking (PSU) in India?
View QuestionWhich economic concept is described as “the next best alternative foregone”?
View QuestionWhat does the “Human Development Index” measure?
View QuestionWhich of the following sectors contributes the most to India’s GDP?
View QuestionWhat is meant by “crowding out” in economics?
View QuestionWhat is the term for goods that are used together, such as cars and fuel?
View QuestionWhich of the following measures can reduce a trade deficit?
View QuestionWhat is the main aim of the “Startup India” initiative?
View QuestionWhat is the purpose of the "Minimum Support Price" (MSP) in India?
View QuestionWhich organization publishes the Human Development Index (HDI)?
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