Topic Details (Notes format)

Right to Equality (Articles 14–18)

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Examines five articles ensuring legal equality for all citizens. Article 14 states “equality before law” and “equal protection of laws,” forming the principle of nondiscrimination. Article 15 forbids discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, with provisions for affirmative action. Article 16 ensures equal opportunity in public employment. Article 17 abolishes untouchability, a social evil rooted in caste hierarchies. Article 18 abolishes titles (except military or academic honors), reinforcing the egalitarian ethos. These provisions collectively aim to dismantle systemic inequalities, fostering an inclusive society aligned with constitutional ideals.

Practice Questions

Who was the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

View Question

What is the term of office of a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA)?

View Question

What is the maximum number of members in the Legislative Assembly of a state?

View Question

किस अनुच्छेद के तहत नागरिकों को वर्गीय भेदभाव से सुरक्षा मिलती है?

View Question

संसद में मतभेद सुलझाने के लिए किस व्यवस्था का प्रयोग होता है?

View Question

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया जाता है?

View Question

राष्ट्रपति को हटाने की प्रक्रिया किस अनुच्छेद में प्रावधिक है?

View Question

What is the term of office for the Vice President of India?

View Question

What is the maximum number of members in the Legislative Council of a state?

View Question

Who has the authority to dissolve the Rajya Sabha?

View Question