Topic Details (Notes format)

Right to Information Act (RTI)

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Enacted in 2005, it empowers citizens to request information from public authorities, enhancing transparency and accountability. Public bodies must respond within a stipulated time (usually 30 days), barring information affecting national security or privacy. The Central and State Information Commissions adjudicate appeals and penalties. RTI catalyzed citizen activism against corruption, unveiling official records and decision-making processes. Critics highlight misuse or information overload burdening bureaucracy. Yet, RTI remains crucial for participatory democracy and ensuring the government remains answerable. Its success depends on awareness, robust record-keeping, and the autonomy of Information Commissions in enforcing compliance.

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