Topic Details (Notes format)

Scheduled and Tribal Areas

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Constitutional arrangements under Articles 244 and 244A deal with areas inhabited by socially and economically vulnerable tribal groups, providing special administrative and governance structures. Part X includes provisions for Fifth Schedule areas (mainland tribal regions) and Sixth Schedule areas (autonomous districts in northeastern states). These frameworks protect tribal culture, land rights, and customary practices. District or regional councils have legislative, executive, and judicial powers to preserve indigenous institutions. State governors hold discretionary authority to regulate governance, ensuring minimal exploitation. Balances between autonomy and integration remain contentious, with calls for more robust tribal self-governance and development measures.

Practice Questions

राज्यसभा के सदस्यों का चयन किस आधार पर किया जाता है?

न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता किस अनुच्छेद में सुनिश्चित की गई है?

राज्यों के बीच मतभेदों का समाधान किस प्रावधान के तहत किया जाता है?

न्यायिक समीक्षा का सिद्धांत किसके द्वारा समर्थित है?

न्यायपालिका की नियुक्ति में पुनरीक्षण किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

मौलिक अधिकारों के लिए न्यायिक संरक्षण किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से मिलता है?

Who among the following was the first woman Governor of an Indian state?

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the creation of the All India Services?

What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha?

Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Right under the Indian Constitution?