Topic Details (Notes format)

Special Provisions for Certain States (Articles 371–371J)

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Create tailored governance structures for regions like Maharashtra, Gujarat, Nagaland, Assam, Manipur, Andhra Pradesh, Sikkim, and Karnataka (Hyderabad-Karnataka region). They address socio-economic or cultural distinctiveness, conferring legislative or administrative autonomy. For instance, Article 371A in Nagaland respects local customs and laws, while 371J gives special reservation in education/jobs. These provisions aim to integrate diverse areas without imposing uniform governance. Critics fear fragmentation or uneven development. Yet, the framers recognized India’s heterogeneity, using flexible approaches. Mastering these ensures insight into how the Constitution respects local aspirations while preserving national unity and equitable growth across varied regions.

Practice Questions

Who has the authority to promulgate ordinances in India?

Which of the following is a Directive Principle of State Policy in India?

Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress?

Which is the largest state in India by area?

भारतीय न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता का मूल सिद्धांत क्या है?

Which of the following is a feature of the Indian Parliament?

संघीय ढांचे में केंद्र और राज्य सरकारों के बीच शक्ति का विभाजन किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

आपातकाल की घोषणा किस अनुच्छेद के तहत की जा सकती है?

राज्यों के अधिकारों का निर्धारण किस आधार पर होता है?

संसद सदस्यों का वेतन और भत्ता किस अनुच्छेद में निर्धारित है?