Topic Details (Notes format)

State Human Rights Commission (SHRC)

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Mirrors the NHRC at the state level to address violations within state jurisdiction. Chaired by a former Chief Justice of a High Court, it examines human rights abuses involving police or other state agencies. It can inspect prisons, recommend measures to prevent custodial torture or exploitation, and propose policy changes. Although it enhances local accountability, its effectiveness hinges on government cooperation and resource allocation. Limited powers to enforce orders hamper impact. Still, SHRC provides a closer forum for citizens to seek redressal, complementing NHRC’s broader national oversight. Adequate staffing and supportive state policy can boost its efficacy in safeguarding rights.

Practice Questions

संविधान संशोधन के प्रस्ताव किसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं?

What is the minimum age required to become the President of India?

संविधान संशोधन के लिए मतदान कितनी बार किया जाता है?

निर्वाचन आयोग के अध्यक्ष का चयन किसके द्वारा किया जाता है?

विधेयक पारित करने की प्रक्रिया किस प्रावधान के अंतर्गत आती है?

राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

Which of the following is the highest court of appeal in India?

संघीय ढांचे का विवरण किस अनुच्छेद में मिलता है?

वरिष्ठ न्यायाधीशों के चयन में किस समिति का योगदान होता है?

Who can remove the President of India from office?