Topic Details (Notes format)

Union-State Legislative Synergy

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Focuses on collaboration for concurrent list subjects (e.g., education, criminal law), where both Parliament and state legislatures can legislate. In case of conflict, central law prevails unless states secure presidential assent for specific variations. This synergy ensures a unified legal framework while allowing local nuances. Mechanisms like the Inter-State Council, zonal councils, and consultative committees facilitate discussion to avoid legislative overlap. Sometimes, states pass resolutions requesting Parliament to legislate on state matters for uniform policies (e.g., GST). Effective synergy prevents fragmentation, fosters policy coherence, and balances local autonomy with national interest in India’s quasi-federal system.

Practice Questions

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the impeachment of the President?

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the Indian Constitution?

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Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of rights of minorities?

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Who among the following can recommend the dissolution of the Lok Sabha?

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What is the procedure for impeachment of the President of India?

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भारतीय सर्वोच्च न्यायालय का गठन किस आधार पर हुआ?

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Which of the following is a provision related to the financial powers of the Parliament?

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the Union List of the Indian Constitution?

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