Topic Details (Notes format)

Why Do We Fall Ill?

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Science Class 9

Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
- **Types of Diseases**:
- Infectious diseases (caused by pathogens like bacteria, viruses).
- Non-infectious diseases (caused by lifestyle or genetic factors).
- **Prevention of Diseases**:
- Vaccination, hygiene, balanced diet.
- **Immunity**:
- The body’s defense mechanism against diseases.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What is the difference between infectious and non-infectious diseases?
2. Explain how vaccines help prevent diseases.
3. How do bacteria and viruses cause diseases?
4. What is the role of immunity in disease prevention?
5. Discuss the impact of hygiene on public health.

Practice Questions

Which part of the human eye is responsible for focusing light on the retina?

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What is the largest organ in the human body?

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Which type of radiation has the shortest wavelength?

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Which type of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?

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What is the unit of electrical resistance?

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What is the term for an organism that can make its own food?

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What is the chemical formula of methane?

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Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plants?

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Which acid is found in the human stomach?

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Which vitamin is responsible for blood clotting?

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