Topic Details (Notes format)

Women and the Indian Economy

Subject: Economics

Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy

Enhancing women’s participation in the workforce can significantly boost GDP. Despite progress in sectors like IT or banking, many women remain in low-paid, informal work. Government efforts like maternity benefit extensions, SHG movements, and priority lending to female entrepreneurs aim to close gender gaps. However, cultural barriers, lack of childcare support, and skill mismatches persist. For exam prep, highlight how bridging the gender digital divide, ensuring credit accessibility, and strengthening legal protections against workplace harassment can create more equitable and productive economic outcomes for women.

Practice Questions

What does “primary sector” of the economy include?

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What is “inclusive growth”?

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Which of the following is a feature of monopolistic competition?

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What is the Phillips Curve?

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What is meant by the term “current account deficit”?

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Which of the following causes demand-pull inflation?

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What does the term “national income” refer to?

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Which economic concept is described as “the next best alternative foregone”?

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What is the meaning of “supply-side economics”?

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What does “balance of trade” refer to?

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