Topic Details (Notes format)

World Trade Organization and Global Trade Regimes

Subject: Economics

Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy

The WTO sets multilateral trade rules, resolving disputes and reducing barriers. India, a founding member, balances developing-country interests with progressive liberalization. Key issues revolve around agricultural subsidies, intellectual property rights, and e-commerce rules. Understanding the Doha Development Agenda and India’s stance on public stockholding for food security is crucial for mains. Additionally, note preferential trade agreements (RCEP, EU-FTA) and how they differ from full-fledged WTO obligations. Exam questions may probe how India navigates global trade tensions or uses “special and differential treatment” provisions to safeguard domestic sectors.

Practice Questions

What is “inclusive growth”?

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What is the Phillips Curve?

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Which of the following is NOT a function of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

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What is the primary role of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)?

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What is the objective of the Goods and Services Tax (GST)?

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Which of the following is a direct tax?

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Which organization publishes the Human Development Index (HDI)?

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Which of the following is NOT a component of Aggregate Demand?

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What does “Laissez-faire” policy advocate?

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What is meant by “structural unemployment”?

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