Topic Details (Notes format)

World Trade Organization and Global Trade Regimes

Subject: Economics

Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy

The WTO sets multilateral trade rules, resolving disputes and reducing barriers. India, a founding member, balances developing-country interests with progressive liberalization. Key issues revolve around agricultural subsidies, intellectual property rights, and e-commerce rules. Understanding the Doha Development Agenda and India’s stance on public stockholding for food security is crucial for mains. Additionally, note preferential trade agreements (RCEP, EU-FTA) and how they differ from full-fledged WTO obligations. Exam questions may probe how India navigates global trade tensions or uses “special and differential treatment” provisions to safeguard domestic sectors.

Practice Questions

What is the main aim of the “Startup India” initiative?

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Which term refers to the decrease in the value of a currency relative to foreign currencies?

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What does “inclusive banking” mean?

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What does “Laissez-faire” policy advocate?

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What is the meaning of “supply-side economics”?

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What does the “Human Development Index” measure?

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What is meant by the term “current account deficit”?

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Which of the following is an example of fiscal policy?

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Which of the following is a feature of a command economy?

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Which of the following sectors contributes the most to India’s GDP?

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